Month: May 2018

Recycle3D at Fulford STEM Club

Recycle 3D update: Creating your own 3d printer filament

pddring

Back in March this year, Fulford School STEM club launched Recycle 3D: a crowd-funding project to start turning waste plastic drinking bottles into 3d printed artwork.

Thanks to the generosity of parents, teachers and local businesses we raised enough money to buy all of the equipment we needed to get started, including:
  • 3D printer kit: students can put together the parts to create a printer capable of printing objects in multiple colours
  • 3D print filament extruder: a machine that melts down plastic pellets and turns them into the filament that gets fed into the 3d printer
  • Shredder: a microcut paper shredder that – given a bit of persuasion – should be able to shred drinks bottles

Thanks to some really kind support from the PTA and a grant from the Institute of Physics, we were able to smash our funding target of £1,500 to raise £1,676

Recycle3D STEM Club poster
Recycle3D STEM Club poster to recruit more Y7 and Y8 girls.

The kit has now arrived and so in yesterday’s STEM club we started assembling the 3d filament extruder.

The biggest slice of our budget went on a Noztek Pro Filament Extruder which takes plastic pellets, heats them up to melting point then shoves them through a nozzle to form a thin strand of plastic that can then be used in a 3d printer:

 

Please note: photos of students are only included here if students and parents have given consent. Please contact me if you have any questions or concerns.

Before we tried the extruder with shredded plastic drinks bottles we wanted to try it out with some ABS plastic pellets that came with the Noztek Pro.

Results were positive: the ABS plastic pellets we used had a melting point of between 195 and 200 degrees Celsius so we set the temperature to 197 degrees. Before long, a steady stream of plastic was coming out of the nozzle.

Sadly, the Noztek Pro doesn’t come with a spool to collect the filament. We used a spare wire spool to wind the plastic filament around, but we found that turning the spool at slightly different speeds affected the thickness of the filament.

Lessons learnt:

  • The Noztek Pro is a great piece of kit that works well, at least with small ABS pellets.
  • We could do with a spool that turned slowly to collect all of the filament that is extruded. A speed adjustable stepper motor rigged up to an old 3d printer filament spool and mounted to the end of the Noztek Pro would be idea.

 

Next steps:

The next thing to do is to start assembling the 3d printer. We also need to work out how to safely disassemble the paper shredder so that we can put plastic bottles through. I’ve tried it to make sure it can cope, but I don’t fancy students being able to shred their fingers…

The students who come along to STEM club are brilliant – really keen and motivated. We currently have loads more boys than girls. Part of the reason for establishing STEM club was to recruit more girls into Computer Science and Design & Technology so I want to get form tutors involved in recruiting girls who might be interested in getting involved.